anika mari

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Shadows on Paper

When my mom left for a vacation in Germany recently, she gave me this challenge: Go get some good (but not too good) big paper and make art for at least an hour or two every day that she’s gone.

Most of my drawings and paintings tend to be on the smaller scale. I really branched out lately when working on 9×12 watercolor paper, and then took a leap and made some drawings on 11×14 bristol. I’ve been wanting to go even bigger, but have felt nervous about it, so I thought I’d take her up on the challenge.

Just after she left, I got sidetracked with a 5 day impromptu road trip to Boston, Niagra Falls, and NYC, but when I got back, one of the first errands I ran was to go to the art store and buy some good, but not too good, 18×24 paper.

A big blank sheet of paper is one of the most intimidating objects in the world if your goal is to actually draw something on it. I left it sitting on the dining room table for the rest of the day.

That very night my brother who lives in California showed up for a surprise visit. He opened up his computer at the dining room table to show me what he’s been working on lately. As we were sitting there waiting for the computer to cooperate, I noticed the shadows of nearby orchids cast onto my pad of paper. I opened the cover to see what they looked like on the white surface, and it was really pretty.

I casually mentioned that it would be fun to trace the outlines of the shadows. My brother suggested that I use watercolor and make it look like the actual shadows.

I was too tired to try out any of those ideas that night, but the next day I lowered the shades to see if I could get the same shadows in the daytime. They weren’t as distinct, and there weren’t as many of them, but it gave me something to work with.

I traced the outlines on a couple of sheets from my sketchbook, and then colored them in with watercolor. Next, on a big sheet of paper, I painted where the shadows were, also in color, but without outlining the forms first.

Watercolor Sketches and Orchids

In the image above, the top painted flowers are a little obscured by the orchids, but those turned out a lot better than the bottom set of flowers which are big muddied blobs. Since this paper is so big, I have to rely on photographs to document my work, and unfortunately none of the detail shots came out. If I get a chance, I’ll take a better shot of the big watercolor painting to show what I mean.

My next attempt was to block out the shadows with frisket, then color in the background in some manner, to leave a crisp white area to be outlined after the fact.

Frisket and Shadow on Paper

As I was working on the composition, I decided to incorporate a grouping of leaves at the bottom of the page that I also blocked out with frisket. I was a little wary about how the paper would behave if I used a watercolor wash in the background, but I was using a bristol paper that said it was appropriate for “light washes,” so I decided to try it out. I applied a yellow watercolor wash over the entire background.

Watercolor Wash

The paper wrinkled a bit, but it held up relatively well.

When the paint had dried, I removed the frisket from the leaves area. Unfortunately I might have been a little too excited to see the result, because the paper tore in one area as I removed the rubbery film. Of course I wasn’t going to let that stop me, so I applied a light wash of a green color to the leaves. This didn’t work as well.

Curled Paper

For some reason, when I added the green wash, the other corners of the paper decided to curl in. The green watercolor kept pooling in the wrong areas, and as I fiddled with it, the color got a lot darker than I’d intended. It also just looked yucky compared to the rest of the painting. The texture was all wrong.

Leaves

So I took drastic action after thinking about it for maybe a minute and cut away the leaves.

Cutout Leaves and Outline

That threw off the whole composition, so now I’ll have to work with it some more to see if it can be saved, or if I’ll just chalk it up to a learning experience. In retrospect I probably should have waited until the green dried completely, and maybe tried adding some drawn detailing to the leaves. When I looked at the photo of the painting with the leaves still intact, it didn’t look so bad after all.

Leaves and Outline

Oh well. By this time it was dark again, and as I was not satisfied with any of the days’ results, I decided to press on and work on the idea I’d originally had the night before. Without the interfering sunlight, all the shadows showed up, and I sat down to trace them. I wish I’d paused to take a shot of the drawing with only the lines, but I was on a roll, so I colored in the gray immediately.

Shadows

This one makes me happy.

Not that the other works make me unhappy, but there was a lot of experimentation going on with unfamiliar techniques earlier in the day. I’m familiar with pen and marker, so it was nice to have a finished product that I was pleased with and not only experiments that are still evolving.

This happy accident of noticing the shadows on the paper might lead to some really interesting paintings and drawings, so I’ll explore working with shadows a bit more in the future.

Category: drawing, painting, watercolor

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3 Responses

  1. Francesca says:

    I’m temporarely using a low resolution screen, so I can’t appreciate fully your drawings at the moment (they all look great, even the color ones, though the last one seems particularly striking). I like how you had an inspration and worked with the actual shadows, instead than from memory. I had to google frisket, but I’m not sure I got the concept!

  2. Anika says:

    Thanks, Francesca!

    Frisket is an interesting tool. I first heard about it years ago when I began to dabble with watercolor. I tried to work it into paintings of landscapes, with varying success.

    Basically it’s a white liquid that you paint on areas of your paper that you want to keep paper colored. In concept it’s a bit like making tape where you mask of the areas and then don’t have to worry about getting paint where you don’t want it.

    When it dries it’s a light yellowish, transparent color, and a little rubbery. It’s easy to peel off when you are done with it. What I like about it most is that if you want to paint in a background, you can get a consistent texture, and you don’t have to paint around the edges of the shape which would mess up that effect (see the second image from the bottom).

    I wish I’d taken a photo before i’d outlined the flowers in that image because I think it would show my point better. Next time I use it, I’ll try to include a photo to show the idea more clearly.

  3. [...] off with the technique of drawing from shadows. try out a couple of new techniques. I’ve done shadow drawings before, and had a few next steps in mind when I left off that I never got a chance to try [...]